알코올의존 환자 부인의 정신병리와 공동의존 및 스트레스 대응전략

• 영문명: Psychopathologies, Codependence and Stress Coping Strategy in Wives of Alcohol Dependence Patients
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 전원희(Won-Hee Jun):양 수(Soo Yang) 이정태(Chung-Tai Lee) 권용실(Yong-Sil Kweon) 이경욱(Kyoung-Uk Lee):이해국(Hae-Kook Lee):방승규(Seung-Kyu Bang) 정규인(Kyoo-In Chung)
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.8, No.2, 82~90쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2004.09.30

영문 초록

Objectives：This study was designed to compare psychopathologies, codependence and stress scoping strategy for assisting the understanding of psychological mechanism and future intervention modalities. Methods：One hundred and two wives of alcohol dependence patients who were recruited from the department of psychiatry in five general hospitals and one hundred and three healthy subjects participated in this study. The authors used SCL-90-R (Korean Symptom Check List-90-Revision) for the measurement of psychopathologies, CAI (Codependency Assessment Inventory) for codependence and WCSS (Weisman Coping Strategy Scale) for coping ability. Results： 1) Six symptom dimension scores (somatization, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, additional items and total) in SCL-90-R and CAI scores of the patients’ wives group were significantly higher than those of the control group. 2) In the patients’ wives group, there were significantly positive correlations between seven symptom dimension scores (somatization, obsessive-compulsive, depression, anxiety, hostility, additional items and total) in SCL-90-R and CAI score. 3) In the patients’ wives group, WCSS showed compliance, intellectualism and shared concern to be higher in frequency. Externalization and flexibility were lower in frequency. 4) In the patients’ wives group, depression symptom dimension scores in SCL-90-R were significantly lower in subgroups that used intellectualism, shared concern, isolation and compliance and was significantly higher in subgroups using suppression. 5) In the patients’ wives group, anxiety symptom dimension scores in SCL-90-R were significantly lower in subgroups that used confrontation and compliance. 6) In the patients’ wives group, CAI scores were significantly lower in subgroups that used intellectualism, shared concern, confrontation and was significantly higher in subgroups using isolation. Conclusion：Wives of alcohol dependence patients showed psychopathological problems, higher codependence, and they used relatively positive coping strategies. This suggests that appropriate intervention modalities that improve coping strategies having positive influence on psychopathologies and codependence are required.

키워드

Alcohol dependence Codependence Coping strategy