필리핀의 토지개혁과 농업현대화 정책의 전개와 한계

• 영문명: Extension and Limits of Land Reform and Agricultural Modernization Policy in Philippines
• 발행기관: 한국농식품정책학회
• 저자명: 김광종(Kwang Jong Kim) 전운성(Un Seong Jeon)
• 간행물 정보: 『농업경영.정책연구』농업경영·정책연구 35권 1호, 1~34쪽, 전체 34쪽
• 주제분류: 농수해양 > 식품과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2008.03.31

영문 초록

A passive land reform based on the tenant legislation has been performed in the Republic of the Philippines since she was transferred from the Spanish colony to America one. It was not until the advent of Marcos that Philippines executed her aggressive land reform, which has made it possible to establish self-operated farming system since 1986. She has exerted herself to remove the unequal relationship between the landlords and tenants which is subject to Spanish feudalism and furthermore to establish the rural community for a self-operated farmer. Especially, it is one of remarkable phenomena in land reform that she has accomplished the distribution of farmland equal to 88% of a land reform owning the maximum 5ha farmland per household by her aggressive reform policy for about 35years from 1972 until 2006. On the other hand, this kind of Philippine land reform for rural modernization enabled her achieve the conspicuous economic development leading to her food self-support and food export in the face of the limitations of Philippine agriculture.

목차

Abstract

I. 머리말

II. 필리핀 토지개혁의 역사적 배경과 전개

III. 필리핀의 토지개혁에 따른 농업현대화 정책의 전개

IV. 필리핀 토지개혁과 농업현대화 정책의 성격과 그 한계

V. 맺음말

참고문헌

키워드

Land Reform in the Philippines Relationship between the landlords and tenants CARL: Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law GPEP: Grains Production Enhancement Program Phases