공간적 자기상관을 활용한 부산시 범죄의 공간패턴 및 영향요인 분석

• 영문명: Analysis of the Crime Pattern and Influencing Factors by the Spatial Autocorrelation in Busan
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 이동현(Lee Dong Hyeon) 윤상복(Yoon Sang Bok) 김재승(Kim Jae Seung)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회지』제27권 제2호, 259~275쪽, 전체 17쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2015.06.30

영문 초록

The purpose of this research is to find the improvement methods for preventing the increase of crime from the perspective on urban planning. As the prerequisite for discovering the material improving methods, the relationship between physical space and crime is considered, and the influence of the social indicator of Busan on the crime rate is analyzed. The spatial autocorrelation is adopted as the method of the analysis, and the existence of interregional deviation is identified from the analysis. The meaningful results are derived from the crime rate for the four categories except the murder case, which the number of its occurrence is relatively low. The LISA analysis for the city of Busan shows that the crime rate in old and new downtown area is higher than that in other regions. Considering the difference of the influencing factors by the type of crime, the reject of the factors having positive effect on crime rate and the reinforcement of the factors having negative effects on crime rate have to be applied to establish a plan of crime prevention. In addition, the improvement plan that is suitable to the type of districts of Busan has to be prepared.

목차

1. 연구의 배경 및 목적

2. 선행연구 고찰

3. 분석 방법 및 변수 설정

4. 부산시 범죄발생지역의 공간적 자기상관분석

5. 부산시 범죄발생 영향요인 분석

6. 결 론

주

참 고 문 헌

키워드

사회경제지표(Socioeconomic Index) 5대 범죄(5 Major Crimes) 범죄 발생률(Crime Rate) 회귀분석(Regression Analysis) 공간적 자기상관분석(Spatial Autocorrelation)