한국식 경제발전 경험의 현재적 결과와 ODA 시사점

• 영문명: A Study on the Implications of the Korean Development Experiences for the Development Strategies in the African Countries
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 황재희(Hwang Jae Hee) 이성우(Lee Seong Woo) 조경래(Cho Gyeong Rae)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회지』제27권 제2호, 37~53쪽, 전체 17쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2015.06.30

영문 초록

The purpose of this study is two-fold. First, it tries to identify determinants of HDI (Human Development Index), a representative index to explain the level of living standard in African countries. Special attention has been paid to the effect of ODA (Official Development Assistance) and two types of economic growth on the index. Second, based on the Korean development experiences, this study seeks to derive future policy implications to the development practices in African countries. This study employs three spatial econometrics models (SAR, SEM, SAC) utilizing the country-level aggregated data of the forty-two African ODA recipient countries in 2012. This study finds while GDP per capita shows the positive causal effect to the enhancement on the living standard, GDP growth itself demonstrates negative influence on the living standard in the African countries. The development assistance (ODA) proves to be positively associated with the living standard in the countries. Social participation shows a positive impact on the index, but political environment is negatively correlated to the living standard. Incorporating the theoretical arguments and the empirical outputs, this study concludes with presenting possible implications of the Korean development experiences on the construction of the development strategies in the African countries.

목차

1. 서 론

2. 이론적 배경

3. 분석 방법 및 자료

4. 분석 결과

5. 결론 및 시사점

주

참 고 문 헌

키워드

한국식 발전경험(Korean Development Experience) 공적개발원조(ODA) 인간개발지수(HDI) 공간계량모형(Spatial Econometrics) 아프리카(Africa)