지역 산업구조의 다변화가 실업과 고용불안정 에 미친 영향

• 영문명: The EI’ects of Industrial Diversilication on Regional Unemployment and Employment Instability
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 고석찬(Ko. Suk-Chan)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회지』제21권 제3호, 337~366쪽, 전체 30쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2009.09.30

영문 초록

Recent1y the ationsrup between industrial diversification a regiona1 unemployment and employment instability have been the subject of heated debate in Korea due to the speciaJized cluster development and balanced region외 growth policies. Previous reseaπhes have been unable ω cJarify lhe inf1uence of economîc diversification on unemp]oyment and instability in regi on economies of Korea. Thus, this artic1e investigates the effecls of industria1 diversification on regional unemp]oyment and emp!oyment stability ‘ltilizing plausible theory, proper units of ana1ysis, valid measures and more inclusive analytic mels of the diversity- stability relationship The empmcal analysis estimates the inf1uence of industrial diversity, regionaJ employment instability, population size, growth rate, and control variables on unemployment and employment instability in 15 metropolises and provinces during the 1994-2(0) riod. The resuhs from the fixed effecLS mooel using panel data indicate that Tegions with more diverse industries experience lower unemployment rates and Jess stable empoyment. The implication of this par is that industrial diversification of a region does not guarantee lower employment inSL:1biJity and a comprehensive po!icy to lower both the unemployment rale and risk in regiona! labor markets should be devised and imp!ement in Korea