지역별 난개발 수준의 측정

• 영문명: Measuring Regional Sprawl with Macro Level Indices
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 김재익(Kim. Jae-Ik)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회지』제20권 제2호, 127~148쪽, 전체 22쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2008.06.30

영문 초록

This study explores various definitions of sprawl to derive proper indices to measure the level of spraw! in Korea. To perform this task, four indices are selected -population-urbanized area growth ratio, population-road ratio, residential sprawl, and commuting time. The main findings are follows. First, since the main characteristics of residential development in Korea is high- density development, the American concept of spraw! represented by the single family !ow- density dispersed housing development does not fit in Korean case. Therefore, the density standard alone cannot be a proper sprawl index in Korea. Second, the Korean concept of sprawl is well fit with population- road ratio(jnfrastructure), urbanized area and commuting time standard of sprawl indices. Third, the sprawl areas spread over neighborhood cities and towns as time passes in the Capita! region and the northem parts of Chungcheong region, along with other major metropolitan cities.

키워드

압축개발(compact development) 기반시설Cinfrastructure) 도시난개발(urban sprawl) 개발밀도(developrnent density) 지리정보시스템(GIS) 도시성장관리(urban growth managernent)