서울지역 서비스 분야 외국인직접투자기업의 공간 분포 특성 분석

• 영문명: The Characteristics of Spatial Distribution of Foreign Direct Investment Service Firms in Seoul
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 고석찬(Ko, Suk-Chan)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회지』제19권 제2호, 183~200쪽, 전체 18쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2007.06.30

영문 초록

Recent1y, numerous local govemments in Korea get involved in a fierce competition with each other to lure more Foreign Direct Investment(FDD firms in their territory because they believe that the attraction of more FDI firms would guarantee the economic well-being of their localities. Therefore, it is necessary to explain exact1y what locational characteristics are important to attract FDI firms. The purpose of this research is to investigate the characteristics of spatial distribution of foreign direct investment firms in service sector located in Seoul Metropolitan City. Through the analysis of data collected from the Ministry of Industη and Resources, KOTRA, and the questionnaire survey, the study found that service sector FDI firms in Seoul tend to cluster according to types of business. Within the same local govemment, those firms tend to locate at a specific Dong-area by the types of business. The study also found that there were significant changes in the location of those firms during the period between 1997 and 2006. The survey res비t 떠so indicates that the majority of FDI firms in Seoul are not satisfied with the business and living environments of their location. These findings suggest that even in the same city, the locational characteristics and factors are different among sub-regions, and therefore the city needs to reevaluate the effectiveness of the strategies for attracting FDI firms.

키워드

서비스업 외국인직접투자(FDI service finns) 입지특성(locational characteristics) 외국인직접투자 입지결정요인 (determinants of FDI location) 공간 분포 특성(characteristics of spatial distribution)