풍수지리에서 본 고구려의 수도 안학궁성(安鶴宮城)과 장안성(長安城)의 도시계획 비교·분석

• 영문명: A comparision of the last two capital city plans of Goguryeo on feng shui
• 발행기관: 한국주거환경학회
• 저자명: 이학동(Lee, Hak-Dong)
• 간행물 정보: 『주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집)』住居環境 제12권 제4호 (통권 제26호), 311~349쪽, 전체 39쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.12.31

영문 초록

This paper analyzes and compares the city plans of the last two capitals - Anhwakgoong and Jangan castle towns of Goguryeo in Pyongyang, based on feng shui, topography of geomantic principles. In doing so, various historical documents and archaeological data were reviewed and analyzed. Findings and results of this study are summarized as follows: During the 4th, 5th and 6th centuries, China and surrounding counturies were frequently and fiercely fighting war against each other, interacting with each other and syncretizing,. Through this process, they were constructing and reconstructing their international relationship, making and forming a new Asian world order system. In the process of the construction of the new Asian world order, Goguryeo was playing a very significant and powerful role continuously in the Northeast Asia. In the early year of the 5th century, Jangsoo King of the rich and powerful country of Goguryeo moved the capital to Anhwakgoong castle town in Pyongyang, the capital of North Korea from Gooknae castle town in Jilin Province of China, for his territorial expansion to the south direction. He searched a propitious region for the new capital in accord with geomantic principes and finally choosed the area of Anhwakgoong in the east Pyoungyang. He constructed the capital with a city plan coinciding with feng shui. For about one and half centuries after the movement of the capital, Goguryeo gained and enjoyed prosperity. In the 6th and 7th centuries, the royal authority of Goguryeo was weakend and a coalition government by nobles was emerged. In the end of 6th century, the coalition government moved the capital from Anhwakgoong to Jangan castle area in the middle of Pyoungyang. However, this analysis based on geomancy tells us that it should seem for the government to pay little attention to feng shui in location of the capital as well as in the city plan. It would seem that the city plan of the last capital out of accord with feng shui was one of the main reasions for Goguryeo to fall to ruin. Feng shui significantly affecting cities'ups and downs, it can be concluded that city planners should consider and reflect feng shui in their city plannig.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 고구려 수도 평양천도의「아시아세계」적 배경

Ⅲ. 평양(平壤)지역의 풍수지리

Ⅳ. ｢아시아세계｣로 힘차게 뻗어나가는 고구려를 상징하는 안학궁성(安鶴宮城)계획

Ⅴ. 고구려의 쇠망을 같이 한장안성계획

Ⅵ. 결론

키워드

풍수지리 아시아세계 입지 도시계획 비교·분석 feng shui Asian world location Comparision df city plans