한국어 존대 체계에 대한 통합 적 분산형태론 분석

• 영문명: A Unified Distributed Morphology Analysis of Korean Honorification Morphology.
• 발행기관: 한국생성문법학회
• 저자명: 김재은(Kim, Jaieun) 정인기(Inkie Chung)
• 간행물 정보: 『생성문법연구』제25권 제3호, 631~650쪽, 전체 20쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 언어학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2015.09.30

영문 초록

This article presents a unified analysis of Korean honorification morphology in the framework of Distributed Morphology (Halle & Marantz 1993). It pays particular attention to the common exponent -kkey on the nominative and the dative DPs when they are honorified and to a few verbs showing root allomorphy with such an honorified DP. It adopts Embick & Noyer’s (1999) and Choi & Harley’s (2015) mechanism of morpheme insertion in PF and Bobaljik’s (2008) idea of agreement operating in PF via feature sharing. Thus, the abstract honorific morpheme is inserted into the honorified DP in Spec-TP or in Spec-vP postsyntactically, and then this inserted honorific feature is shared with its verb head (T 0 or v 0). Then, the honorific feature conditions the choice of the suppletive forms of the nominative and dative case markers, and the honorific feature in T 0 and v 0 serves as the context for the suppletive contextual allomorphy of certain verb roots, with the honorific feature in T 0 realized as -si. Some consequences are (1) decomposition of honorific case markers -kkeyse and -kkey, (2) vocabulary insertion as feature addition (contra Bobaljik 2000), and (3) confirmation of locality of allomorphy (Bobaljik 2008, 2012).

목차

1. 서론

2. 존대의 정체

3. 존대에 의한 조사 교체

4. 존대 일치

5. 맺음말

키워드

Korean honorification suppletion contextual allomorphy dissociated morpheme PF agreement Distributed Morphology