当前中国法治建设的现状及展望

• 영문명: The Present Situation and Outlook of Implementing the Rule of Law in China
• 발행기관: 원광대학교 법학연구소
• 저자명: 호건국(Jian-Guo, Hu)
• 간행물 정보: 『원광법학』제29권 제1호, 263~272쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 법학 > 법학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.03.30

영문 초록

In November 2012 the Communist Party of China held the 18th National Congress and solemnly declare to the world: China shall attain the goal of completing the building of a moderately prosperous society by 2020 and at the same time the rule of law should be fully implemented as a basic strategy, a law-based government should be basically in function, judicial credibility should be steadily enhanced, and human rights should be fully respected and protected. This is China’s grand goal to realize the building of a moderately prosperous society in all aspects, also is the the important goal to realize the Chinese people's democracy. Review the 30-year progress of China since the 1978 reform and opening, China has achieved great changes and the outstanding achievements, which is really a hard-won and gratifying for a country with a population of 1.3billion. Through China’s over 30 years process of legal construction, it has been basically completed the construction of Chinese characteristic socialism legal system, which is really a great progress and is recognized by the world. China is currently in the process of implementing the "fourmodernizations" and national rejuvenation, as while as comprehensively promoting the rule of law. But on the road of the rule of law, China is still in its infancy. Now China is in a contradictory period, there are many problems to be solved, there are many conundrums need to cracked. The 18th National Congress of CPC declared the "scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, judicial justice and the law-abiding" new16-character guideline, which will become the compass of China’s legal construction now and in the future. Adhere to running the country by the rule of law, govern by law and administration according to law.; Adhere to building the country, the government and the whole society under the rule of law; Adhere to that everyone is equal before the law, there is responsibility while having power, there is supervision while using power and illegal activities will be investigated. This is not only the core content of China's legal construction, but also the outlook of China's legal construction. 2012年11月中国共产党召开了第十八次全国代表大会，向全世界郑重宣布：中国“到2020年全面建成小康社会目标的同时，依法治国基本方略全面落实，法治政府基本建成，司法公信力不断提高，人权得到切实尊重和保障”。这是中国实现全面建成小康社会的宏伟目标，也是实现中国人民民主的重要目标。回顾中国自1978年实行改革开放30多年来的历程，取得的翻天覆地的变化和与世瞩目的成绩，对于拥有13亿人口大国的中国确实是来之不易和令人欣慰的。特别是中国30多来法制建设的进程，已经基本建成了中国特色社会主义的法律体系，真可谓是进步神速、举世公认。当前中国正走在实现“全面小康社会”和民族振兴的路上，进入了全面推进依法治国的阶段。但是中国在法治的道路上，还只是刚起步，正处在一个矛盾的凸显期，还有不少问题需要解决，有不少难题需要破解。十八大提出的“科学立法、严格执法、公正司法、全民守法”的新十六字方针，将成为中国现在和将来法治建设的指南针。坚持依法治国、依法执政、依法行政共同推进；坚持法治国家、法治政府、法治社会一体建设；坚持法律面前人人平等、做到有权必有责、用权受监督、违法必追究。这不仅是中国法治建设的核心内容，更是中国法治建设的展望。

목차

论文摘要

一、序言

二、中国的发展道路

三、中国法治建设的现状

四、中国法治建设的展望

五、结束语

参考文献

Abstract

키워드

中国 道路 法制建设 法治现 状 全面小康 依法治国 Chinese Road Construction of Legal System Present Situation of the Rule of Law Moderately Prosperous Society Rule by Law