발병 3~6개월의 뇌졸중 환자에서 부가적 운동치료가 하지의 기능수행능력에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: Impact of Additional Therapeutic Exercises on Functional Performance of the Lower Extremities in Stroke Inpatients Within 3 to 6 Months After Stroke Onset
• 발행기관: 한국전문물리치료학회
• 저자명: 김원호(Won-ho Kim) 박정일(Chung-yill Park) 이세훈(Se-hoon Lee) 구정완(Jung-wan Koo) 강세윤(Sae-yoon Kang) 김순덕(Soon-duck Kim) 김주섭(Joo-sup Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국전문물리치료학회지』한국전문물리치료학회지 제12권 제2호, 58~72쪽, 전체 15쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2005.06.30

영문 초록

The purposes of this study were to determine the effects of rehabilitation programs on functional performance of the lower extremities and whether additional therapeutic exercise with routine rehabilitative therapy improves functional performance more than just routine rehabilitative therapy by it self for inpatients who have suffered a stroke with below moderate severity within 3 to 6 months after the onset of the stroke. Fifty-eight subjects were divided into two groups. Group Ⅰ was given routine rehabilitative therapy and group Ⅱ was given additional therapeutic exercise along with the routine rehabilitative therapy. Each group received 6 weeks of rehabilitation. The timed get-up and go test (TUG), the Fugl-Meyer score (FMS), functional independence measure (FIM), functional reach (FR), gait velocity (GV), and the strength of knee extensor and flexor were selected to measure effect of rehabilitation programs. The main results were measured and analysed at baseline, 3 weeks, and 6 weeks after the start of the rehabilitation programs. The results revealed that all of functional performance of the lower extremities in 3 weeks after the start of the rehabilitation programs were significantly improved com pared with before the rehabilitation programs in both groups. In 6 weeks, TUG, FIM, FR, GV, and the strength of knee extensor in group Ⅰ, TUG, FMS, FIM, FR, GV, and the strength of knee extensor and flexor in group Ⅱ were significantly improved compared with the results after 3 weeks. At 3 weeks after rehabilitation programs, group Ⅱ made significantly greater gains in TUG, FR, GV, and the strength of the knee flexor compared to the group Ⅰ. At 6 weeks, group Ⅱ made significantly greater gains in TUG, FR, GV, and the strength of the knee extensor and flexor compared to the group Ⅰ. In conclusion, rehabilitation programs for stroke patients within 3 to 6 months after stroke onset significantly contributed to improve functional performance of the lower extremities. It is desirable for improvement of functional performance of the lower extremities to perform additional exercise with routine rehabilitative therapy.

목차

Abstract

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 연구방법

Ⅲ. 결과

Ⅳ. 고찰

Ⅴ. 결론

인용문헌

키워드

Additional exercise Rehabilitative therapy Stroke