고령 경비원의 직무스트레스와 관련요인

• 영문명: Occupational Stress and Related Factors among Aged Security Guards
• 발행기관: 한국직업건강간호학회
• 저자명: 최은숙(Choi, Eun Sook) 신동수(Shin, Dong Soo)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국직업건강간호학회지』제18권 제1호, 106~115쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 간호학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2009.05.31

영문 초록

Occupational stress is a determinant risk factor for cardiovascular disease and work disability. This study aims to describe occupational stress and identify its related factors among aged security guards. Methods: A random sample of 76 aged security guards were interviewed by three research assistants. The criteria of the subjects were as follows : 50 or older male with 40 or more working hours a week working with colleagues ranged from 3 to 50. The data were collected in September, 2007 and analyzed by multiple regression using SAS Version 9.1. Results: The mean score of occupational stress among aged security guards was 47.2. The mean scores of its sub-scales were 31.3(physical environment), 33.8(occupational demand), 80.8occupational control), 44.6(interpersonal conflict), 51.3 (occupational insecurity), 53.6(occupational system), 57.5(lack of reward), and 30.3(work environment). The scores of occupational control, interpersonal conflict, and occupational insecurity were higher than the scores of Korean average occupational stress sub-scales. Significant variables affecting occupational stress and its sub-scales were work place, work type, and employment type. Conclusion: In order to reduce occupational stress among security guards, sufficient occupational control and interpersonal conflict control, appropriate reward, and employment stability should be considered. Also long working hours and work shift should be improved.

키워드

직무 스트레스 경비원 교대 근무 고령 근로자 Occupational stress Security guard Work shift Aged worker