임상간호사의 감정노동, 사회적 지지 및 우울 간의 관계

• 영문명: Emotional Labor, Social Support, and Depressive Symptoms of Clinical Nurses in a Province, Korea
• 발행기관: 한국직업건강간호학회
• 저자명: 김하자(Kim, Ha-Ja) 김정희(Kim, Jeong-Hee)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국직업건강간호학회지』제20권 제3호, 308~318쪽, 전체 11쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 간호학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2011.11.30

영문 초록

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the level of emotional labor, social support, and depressive symptoms of nurses, and the relationships among them. Methods: The data were collected from 314 nurses. Surface and deep-acting scales of the emotional labor scale (ELS), the personal resource questionnaire, the organizational support scale, and the Korean version of the center for epidemiologic studies rating scale for depression (CES-D) were used. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Scheffe test. Results: Fifty six percent of total subjects had mild or major depressive symptoms. As the level of surface-acting of ELS was higher, so was the level of depressive symptoms, while as the level of individual and organizational support was higher, the level of depressive symptoms was lower. Conclusions: It is necessary to provide organizational-level support and to manage surface-acting in order to prevent the nurses’ depressive symptoms. In particular, for the nurses who show relatively higher level of depressive symptoms; who are in 20s and have short employed years or not married, it is urgently required to be provided depressive symptoms management programs that targeted for those nurses.

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결론 및 제언

키워드

감정노동 사회적 지지 우울 간호사 Emotional labor Social support Depressive symptoms Nurses