한국인 중산층 근로자의 사회심리적 요인에 따른 우울경험 : 생애주기 별 비교분석

• 영문명: Experience of Depression regarding Psychosocial Factors in Middle-class Korea Workers : Comparison of Life Cycle Analysis
• 발행기관: 한국직업건강간호학회
• 저자명: 강보라(Kang, Borah) 오희영(Oh, Heeyoung) 서영주(Seo, Youngju) 길은하(Gil, Eunha) 조아라(Jo, Ahra)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국직업건강간호학회지』제29권 제1호, 49~57쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 간호학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2020.02.28

영문 초록

Purpose: This study aimed to identify and compare the risk factors of depression among middle-class Korean workers. Methods: A cross sectional study was designed for secondary data analysis. From the 8th Korean Medical Panel Survey (2008~2013), a total of 3,056 data was drawn and analyzed. With SPSS version 24, a developmental stage comparison, with the stage being young adults (20~39), middle-aged adults (40~64), and older adults (65+) were conducted. Frequency, percentage, x2 test and logistic regression analysis were statistical tools used to analyze the data. Results: In all developmental groups, experience of frustration was found to be a common risk factor of depression. Stress from excessive task, peer-compared subjective health status, and self-perceived social class were risk factors of depression in the young adults and the middle-aged adults. Anxiety for the future significantly influenced depression in the middle-aged adults and older adults. Conclusion: Experience of frustration was a major risk factor of depression among Korean middle-class workers. Interventions to reduce depression need to be developed focusing on the specific risk factors by developmental stages such as experience of frustration, stress from task burden, poor peer-compared subjective health status and anxiety for the future.

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결론 및 제언

키워드

우울 심리사회적 박탈 정신건강 중산층 근로자 Depression Psychosocial deprivation Mental health Social class population Labor