유산소 운동이 고혈압 환자의 혈중지질, 체중 및 체질량지수에 미치는 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석

• 영문명: Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Serum Lipids, Weight and Body Mass Index in Patients with Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
• 발행기관: 한국기초간호학회
• 저자명: 채영란(Chae, Young Ran) 이선희(Lee, Sun Hee)
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science』제22권 제1호, 11~22쪽, 전체 12쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2020.02.28

영문 초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise on serum lipids, body weight, and body mass index in adults with hypertension using a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: Six electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane library, CINAHL, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus) and five domestic databases were searched for randomized controlled trials studies. We used random effect models to derive weighted mean differences (WMD) and their 95% confidence intervals (CI) of aerobic exercise on serum lipids, body weight, and body mass index. Results: Nineteen studies met our inclusion criteria. In comparison with the control group, triglyceride level (TG) (-13.49 mg/dL, 95% CI: -26.74 to -0.24) and body weight (-0.62 kg, 95% CI: -1.08 to -0.16) difference between follow-up and baseline was significantly reduced in the aerobic exercise group. However, no difference was found in total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and body mass index (BMI). Conclusion: Aerobic exercise is effective in reducing the TG level and body weight in adults with hypertension. In order to improve levels of serum TC, LDL-C and HDL-C of hypertensive patients, it’s needed to combine other intervention methods such as diet therapy.

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고혈압 유산소 운동 지질 체중 체질량지수 Hypertension Exercise Lipids Body weight Body mass index