건강신념모델 기반 중재연구가 당뇨환자의 건강행위와 생리적지표에 미치는 효과를 중심으로 한 체계적 문헌고찰

• 영문명: A Systematic Review Focused on Health Behavior and Physiological Indicators of Diabetic Patients in Interventional Studies Based on Health Belief Model
• 발행기관: 한국기초간호학회
• 저자명: 노은영(Noh, Eun-Young) 조윤정(Cho, Yoonjeong) 이예원(Lee, Yewon) 윤선영(Yun, Sunyoung)
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science』제22권 제1호, 1~10쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2020.02.28

영문 초록

Purpose: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a leading cause of death with a prevalence rate of 12.4% in South Korea. Self-management is crucial for patients with DM, because many studies have reported that self-management intervention based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) is effective. The purpose of this study was to investigate the current state of HBM based intervention studies and the components and effects of the theories used in the study for diabetes patients. Methods: A systematic review was conducted using the Pubmed, Cochrane Library and Embase databases from January 2009 to May 2019. We reviewed characteristics of intervention based on the HBM in randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs), quasi-experimental study intervention. Results: Eight studies published in English between 2009 and 2019 were included in this review. The key components of the health behavior promotion program applied to the DM patients were perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers and self-efficacy. The intervention based on these components has reported to significantly increase the health behavior change, likelihood of taking health action and improve physiological indicators (HbA1c, and fasting blood sugar etc.). Conclusion: This study highlighted the importance of intervention programs based on the HBM for DM patients.

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당뇨병 건강행위 혈당 Diabetes Mellitus Health Behavior Blood Sugar