의과대학 및 의학전문대학원 학생의 학습전략과 학업성취도 관계

• 영문명: Relationship between Learning Strategies and Academic Achievement in Medical College and Graduate Medical School Students
• 발행기관: 한국의학교육학회
• 저자명: 신홍임(Hong Im Shin) 전우택(Woo Tack Jeon) 양은배(Eunbae B. Yang)
• 간행물 정보: 『Korean Journal of Medical Education』제22권 제3호, 197~204쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 기타의약학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2010.09.30

영문 초록

Purpose: Cognitive researchers assume that learning strategies are related to three types of learning processes: surface learning, strategy learning, and deep learning. A deep learning approach is widely accepted to be associated with long-term success in medical school, contributing to the development of doctors who take desirable approaches to self-directed learning and studying in medical practice. Therefore, this study measured how medical students learn and determined whether the use of learning strategies differs between high and low academic performers. In addition, we compared medical college students with graduate medical school students with regard to the use of learning strategies. Methods: To explore the learning strategies of students and their relation to academic achievement, we performed LIST (Learning Strategies in Higher Education Inventory) in a sample of 111 Year 1 medical students. Results: Medical students with high academic performance scored higher in most learning strategies than low performers. Additionally, learning strategies were used more frequently by graduate medical school students than medical students, specifically with regard to organization, elaboration, critical thinking, and time management. Conclusion: We conclude that learning strategy instruments provide information that enables medical students to optimize their study. To foster deep learning and intrinsic motivation in students, it might also be necessary to adopt more changes in teaching and assessment in medical schools.

목차

서론

대상 및 방법

결과

고찰

REFERENCES

키워드

Learning strategies Deep learning Surface learning Strategic learning Academic performance