한국인 중.고등학생의 체격, 체형 및 그 성장에 관한 연구

• 영문명: A Study on the Physical Status, Physical Type and the Growth of Korean Middle and High School Boys
• 발행기관: 대한생리학회
• 저자명: 이영춘(Lee, Young-Choon) 김종석(Kim, Chong-Suk) 박희명(Park, Hi-Myung) 채의업(Chae, E-Up) 주영은(Choo, Young-Eun) 이
• 간행물 정보: 『대한생리학회지』제4권 제1호, 29~46쪽, 전체 18쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1970.06.30

영문 초록

Measurement and analysis of the physical status (height, body weight, breast girth, sitting height. length of leg, length of thigh, thigh girth, crural length, length of arm, brachial length, antebrachial girth and skinfold thickness), physical types and the growth were made to the 360 Korean middle and high school boys aged between 12 and 17 years in Taegu City. The physical status was evaluated and expressed as dispersion and the Physical type as percentage of each status to height, and the growth was analysed by the growth formula. The results are as follows; 1) The increase of the volumes of Physical status was slowest between 12 and 13 years and fastest between 13 and 14 years in general. 2) The increase of the volumes of thigh girth and antebrachial girth showed a linear pattern until 16 years. 3) The coefficient of variation was largest in skinfold thickness (16.3 ~ 28.4%) followed by body weight (10.0 ~ 14.3%), antebrachial girth (4.8 ~ 19.60%) and length of thigh(6.3 ~ 13.6%). The coefficients of variation in all the other status were similar (4 ~ 7%). 4)The physical indices of body weight, breast girth, sitting height, length of thigh, thigh girth, antebrachial girth and skinfold thickness increased as age increased while the others decreased except the brachial length, which showed no significant change. 5) Ratio of growth quantity was largest in body weight followed by skinfold thickness, and the others were all similar. 6) Growth rate and specific growth rate decreased in the all the status analysed as age increased except in the skinfold thickness in which an increase was noted. 7) Growth gradient was increased along the increase of age in breast girth, sitting height, crural length, brachial length and in skinfold thickness. However a decrease was observed in the other status except in the body weight which was decreased until 15 years of age and increased thereafter.