강박장애의 증상차원과 공존 인격병리의 관련성에 관한 연구

• 영문명: Symptom Dimensions of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Their Relation to Comorbid Personality Pathology
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 하태현 윤탁 노규식 김명선 권준수
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제43권 제1호, 46~53쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2004.01.30

영문 초록

Objectives：A great deal of attention has been paid to comorbid personality disorders in obsessive-compulsive disorder not only from the theoretical perspectives but also from the clinical aspects related to the prediction of the treatment response. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the relations of the symptoms dimensions in OCD to the comorbid personality pathology. Methods：One-hundred thirty subjects with OCD completed Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) and Personality Disorder Questionnaire-4+ (PDQ-4+). Factor scores of symptom dimensions yielded from a factor analysis of 13 categories in YBOCS symptom checklist were inspected how to be related with the presence of any personality disorder and the PDQ scores for cluster A, B, and C personality pathology. Results：The PDQ total score was significantly correlated with aggressive/sexual/religious obsessions, hoarding, and symmetry/ ordering dimensions. The hoarding and repeating/counting dimensions were correlated with cluter A pathology, the symmetry/ordering dimension was with cluster B pathology, while the obsessions dimension was globally related to personality disorders of all the clusters. Conclusion：These findings add the evidence of the heterogeneity of OCD. The presence of pure obsessions, hoarding, and symmetry/ordering dimensions may need a close screening for comorbid personality disorders and individualized therapeutic strategies.

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키워드

Obsessive-compulsive disorder Personality disorders Symptom dimensions