남자 알코올 의존 환자의 자살시도에 대한 위험요인

• 영문명: Risk Factors of Suicide Attempt in Male Patients with Alcohol Dependence
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 최지연 고효정 김채옥 김보라
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제52권 제4호, 205~214쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.07.31

영문 초록

ObjectivesZZThe aim of this study was to evaluate the risk factors of suicide attempt in patients with alcohol dependence. MethodsZZA total of 68 patients admitted to the hospital for alcohol dependence were divided into two groups according to history of suicide attempt. In this study, sociodemographic variables, characteristics of alcohol drinking, and clinical scales were compared between the two groups. ResultsZZRegarding sociodemographic and clinical features, the alcoholic group with history of suicide attempt included more patients with no spouse, using medical aid in social security, and history of depressive disorder. Regarding characteristics of alcohol drinking, ages of first alcohol problems and first admission for alcohol problems were significantly younger in the attempter group. Patients in the attempter group had been drinking more and had higher frequency of delirium tremens and psychiatric admission. Regarding clinical scales, significantly higher scores for suicide ideation, depression, anxiety, and impulsiveness were observed in the attempter group. Among the scores for Temperament and character inventory, the score for persistence was significantly lower in the attempter group. After controlling for other compounding factors, depressive disorder [p=0.006, odds ratio (OR)=32.2] and suicide ideation (p=0.029, OR=1.2) were significant factors showing correlation with suicide attempt. ConclusionZZResults of this study suggest that assessment and management of the depressive disorder and suicide ideation are necessary for suicide prevention in patients with alcohol dependence

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키워드

Alcohol dependence Suicide Risk factors Depression