학령전기 아동 체중에 대한 어머니의 인식과 자기 체형만족도 및 식이관리방식

• 발행기관: 한국기초간호학회
• 저자명: 윤현정 라진숙 장미나
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science』제17권 제3호, 262~270쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2015.08.31

국문 초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the correlates of maternal perception (identification and satisfaction) of children’s weight, maternal body shape satisfaction, and maternal feeding styles in Korean preschool-aged children. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was utilized. Participants consisted of 287 pairs of preschool-aged children (3-6 years) and their mothers. Data were analyzed by |2-test, Fisher’s exact test, ANOVA, and the Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: Among the 287 mothers, 47.7% underestimated their children’s weight, while 15.7% overestimated it. 46.7% of the mothers wished their children weighed more, while 11.1% of them wished their children weighed less. The mean score of maternal body shape satisfaction was 83.75±28.77. The mean score of parent-centered feeding styles was 2.95±0.54, and the mean score of child-centered feeding styles was 3.33±0.42. There were statistically significant correlations between maternal identification of children’s weight and children’s body mass index (BMI) (r=-.366, p<.001). In addition, there were statistically significant correlations between maternal satisfaction of children’s weight and children’s BMI (r=-.484, p<.001), maternal BMI (r=-.126, p=.033), and maternal body shape satisfaction (r=-.127, p=.031). Conclusion: The results of the study suggest that intervention programs for mothers to develop more accurate perception of their child’s weight should be established.

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키워드

Child Preschool Mothers Body weight Perception 아동 학령전기 어머니 체중 인식