Chronicity of Maternal Depression, Child-Rearing Beliefs, and Child Problematic Behaviors at 54 months

• 영문명: Chronicity of Maternal Depression, Child-Rearing Beliefs, and Child Problematic Behaviors at 54 months
• 발행기관: 인지발달중재학회
• 저자명: Jinhyeok Choi Yoonseon Han
• 간행물 정보: 『인지발달중재학회지』제6권 제2호, 39~57쪽, 전체 19쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 심리학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2015.08.31

영문 초록

Using data from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, the current study examined whether more progressive versus more authoritarian maternal child-rearing beliefs moderate the association between maternal depressive symptoms across the child’s infancy and preschool years and child problem behaviors at age 4 ½. The Center for Epidemiology Scale of Depression (CES-D) was repeatedly administrated to 1364 women at their children’s ages of 1, 6, 15, 24, 36 and 54 months to examine the chronicity of clinically significant levels of maternal depressive symptoms. Maternal child-rearing beliefs were assessed with the Parental Modernity Scale (Schaefer & Edgerton, 1985). Child behavior problems were measured with the Child Behavior Checklist collected from the children’s mothers and childcare providers. More progressive (child-centered) child-rearing beliefs were found to moderate the association between chronic clinical levels of maternal depressive symptoms and caregivers’ reports of child externalizing behavior problems. Higher externalizing behavior problems were reported for children of chronically depressed mothers but only when their mothers held more authoritarian (adult-centered) child-rearing beliefs, even after controlling for maternal education and income-to-needs ratio. In contrast, when mothers held more progressive, child-centered child-rearing beliefs, child externalizing behavior scores were unrelated to the chronicity of maternal depression.

목차

Introduction

Methods and Measures

Results

Discussion

References

키워드

maternal depression progressive child-rearing beliefs authoritarian child-rearing beliefs child externalizing behavior child internalizing behavior 만성우울증 권위적인 양육신념 진보적인 양육신념 아동의 내현화된 문제행동 아동의 외현 화된 문제행동