학술논문
Decomposition of socioeconomic inequalities in glaucoma knowledge in Taiwan
이용수 0
- 영문명
- Decomposition of socioeconomic inequalities in glaucoma knowledge in Taiwan
- 발행기관
- 한국역학회
- 저자명
- Chiun-Ho Hou Christy Pu
- 간행물 정보
- 『Epidemiology and Health』46, 1~9쪽, 전체 9쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 면역학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2024.01.31
4,000원
구매일시로부터 72시간 이내에 다운로드 가능합니다.
이 학술논문 정보는 (주)교보문고와 각 발행기관 사이에 저작물 이용 계약이 체결된 것으로, 교보문고를 통해 제공되고 있습니다.
국문 초록
영문 초록
OBJECTIVES: Glaucoma knowledge is strongly associated with medication adherence and preventive behavior. Studies have frequently reported socioeconomic inequalities in glaucoma knowledge. This study aimed to decompose such inequalities. Decomposition analysis enables the design of policies directly targeting the underlying causes of inequality.
METHODS: We performed a cross-sectional survey from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019, at the departments of ophthalmology of 2 medical centers belonging to a hospital chain in northern Taiwan. Socioeconomic inequalities in glaucoma knowledge were ranked based on 3 aspects of socioeconomic status (SES): (1) education, (2) income, and (3) self-perceived financial status. The concentration index was calculated and decomposed using decomposition analysis. Elasticity and marginal effects were estimated for each decomposed factor.
RESULTS: In total, 1,203 patients completed the survey. Both measures of glaucoma knowledge and overall glaucoma knowledge score significantly contributed to the progressivity of knowledge inequalities (pro-high-SES inequalities). The concentration index for overall knowledge score with respect to education was 0.166 (p<0.001). Both objective and subjective measures of SES were associated with pro-high-SES inequalities. Our decomposition analysis revealed that demographic factors and attitudinal factors such as the level of concern regarding developing glaucoma contributed significantly to SES-based inequalities in glaucoma knowledge.
CONCLUSIONS: Our decomposition analysis provided empirical evidence regarding the underlying causes of SES-based inequalities in glaucoma knowledge. Efforts to improve glaucoma knowledge should consider specific factors that drive SES-based inequalities, such as age, sex, and concern about vision health, to ultimately achieve low SES-based inequalities.
목차
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
NOTES
REFERENCES
해당간행물 수록 논문
- Genetic associations and parent-of-origin effects of PVRL1 in nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate across multiple ethnic populations
- Association of healthy lifestyle factors with the risk of hypertension, dyslipidemia, and their comorbidity in Korea: results from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2019-2021
- Contrasting income-based inequalities in incidence and mortality of breast cancer in Korea, 2006-2015
- Timely access to secondary pediatric services in Korea: a key to reducing child and adolescent mortality
- Identification of acute myocardial infarction and stroke events using the National Health Insurance Service database in Korea
- Incidence and case fatality of acute myocardial infarction in Korea, 2011-2020
- Incidence and case fatality of stroke in Korea, 2011-2020
- Cohort profile: the Taiwan Initiative for Geriatric Epidemiological Research - a prospective cohort study on cognition
- Decomposition of socioeconomic inequalities in glaucoma knowledge in Taiwan
- Folate, vitamin B12, and homocysteine status in the Korean population: data from the 2013-2015 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
- Homelessness and mortality: gender, age, and housing status inequity in Korea
- The associations of cardiovascular and lifestyle factors with mortality from chronic kidney disease as the underlying cause: the JACC study
- Associations between taxi drivers’ aggressive driving behavior and sleep, cognition, and psychological factors in Korea: negative binomial regression analysis
- Genetic associations and parent-of-origin effects of PVRL1 in non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate across multiple ethnic populations
- The association between employee lifestyles and the rates of mental health-related absenteeism and turnover in Japanese companies
- Determinants of unhealthy living by gender, age group, and chronic health conditions across districts in Korea using the 2010-2017 Community Health Surveys
- Folate, vitamin B12, and homocysteine status in the Korean population: data from the 2013-2015 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
- Incidence and case fatality of stroke in Korea, 2011-2020
- Incidence and case fatality of acute myocardial infarction in Korea, 2011-2020
- Decomposition of socioeconomic inequalities in glaucoma knowledge in Taiwan
- The mediating role of atrial fibrillation in causal associations between risk factors and stroke: a Mendelian randomization study
- The association between migraine and Parkinson’s disease: a nationwide cohort study in Korea
- Regional disparities in the availability of cancer clinical trials in Korea
- Identifying pregnancy episodes and estimating the last menstrual period using an administrative database in Korea: an application to patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
- Decrease in household secondhand smoking among Korean adolescents associated with smoke-free policies: grade-period-cohort and interrupted time series analyses
- Effectiveness of community-based interventions for older adults living alone: a systematic review and meta-analysis
- The bounds of meta-analytics and an alternative method
- A prospective association between dietary mushroom intake and the risk of type 2 diabetes: the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study–Cardiovascular Disease Association Study
- Associations of active and passive tobacco exposure with elevated blood pressure in Korean adolescents
- Association of insomnia and daytime napping with metabolic syndrome and its components in a Korean population: an analysis of data from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study
- Assessing the impact and implications of the revised Act on the Aggravated Punishment of Specific Crimes in preventing child traffic injuries in school zones in Korea: an interrupted time series analysis
참고문헌
관련논문
의약학 > 면역학분야 BEST
- 현실치료를 적용한 집단상담 프로그램이 청소년의 인터넷 중독에 미치는 영향
- 아동․청소년대상 현실치료 집단상담 프로그램의 효과에 대한 메타분석
- 시뮬레이션 기반 결핵환자 간호교육이 간호대학생의 지식, 임상추론역량, 임상수행능력, 교육만족도에 미치는 효과
의약학 > 면역학분야 NEW
- Associations between taxi drivers’ aggressive driving behavior and sleep, cognition, and psychological factors in Korea: negative binomial regression analysis
- Homelessness and mortality: gender, age, and housing status inequity in Korea
- The associations of cardiovascular and lifestyle factors with mortality from chronic kidney disease as the underlying cause: the JACC study
최근 이용한 논문
교보eBook 첫 방문을 환영 합니다!
신규가입 혜택 지급이 완료 되었습니다.
바로 사용 가능한 교보e캐시 1,000원 (유효기간 7일)
지금 바로 교보eBook의 다양한 콘텐츠를 이용해 보세요!