학술논문
국내 시판 어린이 점토제품 중 보존제 함유량 조사
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- 영문명
- Preservatives in Domestic and Imported Children’s Clay Products
- 발행기관
- 한국환경보건학회
- 저자명
- 정선혜(Sun Hye Jung) 허진영(Jin Yeong Heo) 오지희(Ji Hee Oh) 박나연(Na-Youn Park) 고영림(Younglim Kho)
- 간행물 정보
- 『1. 한국환경보건학회지』제48권 제1호, 36~43쪽, 전체 8쪽
- 주제분류
- 공학 > 환경공학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2022.02.28
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국문 초록
영문 초록
Background: Preservatives are used to prevent product deterioration in modeling clay. Parabens, a representative preservative, have been found to be endocrine disruptors and cause skin irritation and allergic reactions. Isothiazolinone preservatives can be irritating to the skin, respiratory tract, and eyes. Thorough investigation and regulation of clay are necessary because clay is marketed to children, who are more sensitive to the toxic effect of chemicals.
Objectives: In this study, the presence of 16 preservatives was analyzed in modeling clay and the results were compared with current standards.
Methods: A total of 200 samples were collected from 28 children’s clay products sold in South Korea (13 from Korea and 15 imported from overseas). Twelve preservatives, such as parabens, were analyzed using high- performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Isothiazolinone preservatives (chloromethylisothiazolinone; CMIT, methylisothiazolinone; MIT, octylisothiazolinone; OIT, and benzisothiazolinone; BIT) were analyzed using ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometery (UPLC-MS/MS).
Results: Dehydroacetic acid (DHA) was detected the most in the clays at 51.50% (103 cases) detection; 38 cases (median 190.42 μg/g) in Korean products and 65 cases (median 169.62 μg/g) in Chinese products. CMIT, which is prohibited in Korea, was detected in 14 (median 16.28 μg/g) Chinese products. OIT, which has a chemical structure similar to CMIT was found in 28 (median 68.38 μg/g) samples in Korean products.
Conclusions: The use of CMIT and MIT in children s products is prohibited in Korea and the European Union (EU). The detection of CMIT in Chinese clay products suggests that management is necessary for imported products. It is necessary to review the safety and regulatory status for OIT because OIT was used as a substitute for CMIT and MIT in Korean products.
목차
Ⅰ. 서 론
Ⅱ. 연구 방법
Ⅲ. 결 과
Ⅳ. 고 찰
Ⅴ. 결 론
Conflict of Interest
Supplementary Materials
References
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