미국 루트 128의 지역혁신정책 거버넌스

• 영문명: Governance of Regional Innovation Policies: Route 128 in the United States
• 발행기관: 한국비교정부학회
• 저자명: 이만형 이응균
• 간행물 정보: 『한국비교정부학보』제10권 제1호, 25~44쪽, 전체 20쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 행정학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2006.07.30

영문 초록

The authors adopt heterarchy mode of Regional Innovation System (RIS) governance mechanism to account for economic ups and downs of Route 128 centered on Greater Boston. We believe that heterarchical type of governance would provide a vantage point through which to view how micro-level performances become translated into macro-level patterns and, in turn, how the macroscopic patterns feed back into micro-level performances. Although most of existing studies rely heavily on the elite model in explaining the role of academia, we attribute the economic revival of Route 128 since the late 1990s to the diffusion-oriented education model. In addition, the inter-organizational collaboration in this region has taken place not within the same industrial sector tied into a single technological trajectory but across sectors with different technologies. Although our exploration of inter-systemic steering is still under way and requires thorough investigation, we believe that Route 128 s economy must be understood in a broader global context because its overall system has been more influenced by changes in world politics and economy than its counterparts in other domestic regions and overseas.

키워드

루트 128 지역혁신체제 거버넌스 이형체제 Route 128 Regional Innovation System (RIS) Governance Heterarchy