Two Faces of Government-Business Relations During South Korea s Developmental Period

• 발행기관: 한국비교정부학회
• 저자명: Jesse W. Campbell Wonhyuk Cho
• 간행물 정보: 『한국비교정부학보』제18권 제1호, 47~66쪽, 전체 20쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 행정학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.04.30

영문 초록

South Korea s economic development has been characterized as a miracle due to its unprecedented speed and success. However, it has also been noted that a high level of distributive equity and poverty reduction were achieved in parallel with rapid growth. This paper argues that the first-order development goals of the state throughout the 1960s and 1970s were pursued in such a manner so as to be maximally inclusive of citizens in the developmental project. It is further argued that the country s industrial conglomerates played a dual function as engines of economic growth and instruments through which citizen wellbeing was enhanced. This paper reviews the mechanisms by which the Korean government influenced business, and discusses Korea s multifunctional industrialization and labor policies. Finally, the deinstitutionalization of the business sector s multifunctional role is detailed, and future challenges for Korea s modern welfare state are suggested.

목차

I. Introduction

II. Government Power and the Quasi-Internal Organization

III. Distributive and Wellbeing-Oriented Functions of the Quasi-Internal Organization

IV. Discussion

V. Conclusion

References

키워드

사회복지정책 개발목표 재벌 노동시장정책 외환위기 Welfare State Development Goals Industrial Conglomerates Labor Policy Financial Crisis