중재판정 취소절차가 집행재판에 미치는 영향

• 발행기관: 한국민사소송법학회
• 저자명: 정선주
• 간행물 정보: 『민사소송』제25권 제1호, 139~169쪽, 전체 31쪽
• 주제분류: 법학 > 법학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2021.02.28

영문 초록

In case of a foreign arbitral award, the setting aside and enforcement may be conducted in different countries. To prevent or to avoid the rendering of conflicting decisions of the courts at the seat of the arbitration and the courts asked for enforcement of an award, Article VI of the New York Convention specifies the possibility of adjournment of the decision on the enforcement of the award. It entrusts namely the enforcement court with discretion to stay or adjourn the proceedings when the setting aside proceedings are still pending in the award’s country of origin. Article VI provides the court’s discretionary power to stay or adjourn the enforcement proceedings, but not specific criteria to grant the stay or the adjournment. National court has to establish a number of factors to consider in exercising discretion. The decisive factors considered by the enforcing courts are: firstly, the purpose of petition to set aside an award, namely whether the foreign proceedings were brought in good faith or soely to hinder or delay the enforcement of the award secondly, an expected time to resolve the foreign proceedings and a reasonable chance of success to set aside thirdly, the balance of interest between the party seeking enforcement and the party opposing the enforcement. The last important thing to point out is the enforcing court has to take into account the pro-enforcement policy of the NYC. It is necessary to stipulate the possibility of stay of the enforcement proceedings in the Civil Procedure Act for the foreign arbitral award that is not subject to the NYC due to reciprocity.

목차

Ⅰ. 들어가며

Ⅱ. 집행거부사유로서 중재판정의 취소

Ⅲ. 뉴욕협약 제6조에 의한 집행재판의 정지

Ⅳ. 집행재판 정지의 판단 기준

Ⅴ. 뉴욕협약의 적용 대상이 아닌 외국중재판정과 집행재판의 정지 가능성

Ⅵ. 마치며

키워드

뉴욕협약(The United Nations Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards) 중재판정의 취소(setting aside of an arbitral award) 승인집행거부사유(grounds for refusing to grant recognition and enforcement) 집행재판의 정지(stay or adjournment of the enforcement proceedings) 중재지법원(court at the seat of the arbitration) 집행국법원(enforcing court)