Seroprevalence of the swine influenza A virus in domestic pigs in the Republic of Korea

• 발행기관: 한국예방수의학회
• 저자명: In-Ohk Ouh Seo Young Moon Mi-Ja Park Min Ji Kim Min-Ho Seong Jong-Sik Bak Hyoung seok Yang Hyeonhae Choi Suyeong Yun Bang-hun Hyun Soo dong Cho Yoon-Hee Lee Choi-Kyu Park
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Preventive Veterinary Medicine』Vol.44, No.3, 136~139쪽, 전체 4쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2020.09.30

영문 초록

Influenza A virus (IAV) causes respiratory disease in birds and mammals, including pigs and humans. Infection by IAV in pigs increases not only economic losses in the swine industry but also the emergence of novel IAV variants via gene reassortment, which is important due to the susceptibility of both birds and humans to IAV. This study provides serological data obtained during a study to detect IAV infections in pigs in the Republic of Korea during 2018 and 2019. A total of 1,559 samples were collected from 74 domestic pig farms. Hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assays were performed using the A/Swine/Korea/25-13(H1N1), A/Swine/Korea/E102 (H1N2), and A/Swine/Korea/Cy10/2007 (H3N2) viruses as antigens. The HI assay results showed that 266 of the 1,559 samples were seropositive (17.0%). Among these, H1N1, H1N2, and H3N2 comprised 7.3% (114), 6.0% (93), and 8.8% (137) of the 1,559 samples, respectively. Co-infections of H1N1/H1N2, H1N1/H3N2, H1N2/H3N2 and H1N1/H1N2/H3N2 were observed in 2.1% (31), 1.5% (23), 1.5% (24), and 0.8% (13) of the 1,559 samples, respectively. Interestingly, IAV infections were detected in all nine provinces of the country.

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키워드

Pigs influenza A virus seroprevalence co-infection hemagglutination inhibition assay