A Study on the Utilization of Urban Garden Design Derived fromthe Traditional FarmingMethod Gyeonjongbeop fromthe Joseon Period: Focused on Imwongyeongjeji Bolliji

• 발행기관: 인간식물환경학회
• 저자명: In-Kyoung Hong Hyung-Kwon Yun Young Chae Sang-Mi Lee Young-Bin Jung Mi-Ra Lee
• 간행물 정보: 『인간식물환경학회지(JPPE)』제23권 제4호, 423~432쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 자연과학 > 자연과학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2020.08.31

영문 초록

Background and objective: Traditional farming is winning recognition as a sustainable alternative farming method. As urban farming increases in South Korea, it is crucial to develop more sustainable farming techniques. Gyeonjongbeop is the traditional farming method introduced in the Joseon period. This study was conducted to propose a productive garden model suitable for urban farming through the interpretation of traditional farming methods contained in Imwongyeongjeji Bolliji and to test the model on an actual field. Methods: Using the design and cropping system of Gyeonjongbeop as the research materials, we reviewed its tillage and cultivation and examined the applicability.We proposed a modified method by extracting parts applicable to urban farming. According to themethods, we created a gardenwith ridges and furrows, cultivated proper vegetables, and evaluated their growth. Results: Raphanus sativus, Allium fistulosum L., Brassica juncea, and Spinacia oleracea grown on ridges showed higher growth than those grown on a conventional flat field. The growth of Hordeum vulgare var. hexastichon and Triticum aestivum L. on furrows was also slightly higher. This proved that the method could make up for the deficiencies of barley and wheat that are weak against winds and cold and are easily destroyed by the spring rains. Conclusion: Ridge and furrow cultivation derived fromGyeonjongbeop can be an efficient urban farming system compared to the conventional cultivation in flat fields. The system can use fallow lands in winter for year-round urban farming. In addition, the application of the traditional farming system can enhance the humanistic value of urban farming.

목차

Introduction

Research Methods

Results and Discussion

Conclusion

References

키워드

Daejeonbeop(Daitianfa) eco-friendly garden model traditional agricultural technology urban agriculture