우리나라 성인의 체내 PAHs 및 벤젠 대사체 노출수준 및 영향요인 분석 - 국민환경보건 기초조사(2009-2017) -

• 영문명: Exposure Levels and Influence Factors of PAHs and Benzene Metabolites in the Urine of the General Korean Adult Population - Korean National Environmental Health Survey (2009-2017) -
• 발행기관: 한국환경보건학회
• 저자명: 권영민(Young Min Kwon) 주영경(Youngkyung Joo) 박충희(Choong-Hee Park) 김성연(Sung Yeon Kim) 최경호(Kyungho Choi) 이철우(Chulwoo Lee) 유승도(Seung Do Yu) 유지영(Jiyoung Yoo)
• 간행물 정보: 『1. 한국환경보건학회지』제45권 제5호, 529~540쪽, 전체 12쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 환경공학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.10.30

영문 초록

Objectives: The aim of this study is to compare exposure levels of PAHs and benzene metabolites in the urine of nationally representative adults in Korea and identify exposure factors in relation to questionnaire results. Methods: The study analyzed PAHs and benzene metabolites in the urine of adults aged 19 and older recruited in Cycles 1-3 of the Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS). Participants were administered questionnaires on demographic characteristics, lifestyle, and dietary habits to identify the association with exposure levels to environmental chemicals. Results: 1-hydroxypyrene and t,t-muconic acid levels in this study were higher than those in large-scale biomonitoring conducted in other countries (the US and Canada), while 2-hydroxynaphthalene levels were lower. Most environmental chemicals exhibited significant differences depending on gender and age, and exposure levels tended to increase with grilled food intake. In addition, variables such as smoking, distance between home and a road, travelling on public transportation, and ventilation time had a significant effect on exposure to environmental chemicals. Conclusions: The importance of this study lies in utilizing the representative results of KoNEHS, large scale biomonitoring conducted in Korea over roughly ten years. Variables including smoking and roasted food intake were found to affect exposure to PAHs and benzene, which can be used to establish baseline exposure levels of environmental chemicals in Korea.

목차

I. 서 론

II. 연구내용 및 방법

III. 연구 결과

IV. 고 찰

V. 결 론

키워드

Biomonitoring Adult PAHs Benzene KoNEHS