인터넷·스마트폰 중독 소아청소년의 성격적 특성

• 영문명: Personality Characteristics in Children and Adolescents with Internet and Smartphone Addiction
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 임은지(Eun-Ji Lim) 박철수(Chul-Soo Park) 김봉조(Bong-Jo Kim) 이철순(Cheol-Soon Lee) 차보석(Boseok Cha) 이소진(So-Jin Lee) 이동윤(Dongyun Lee) 서지영(Ji-Yeong Seo) 이영지(Young-Ji Lee) 강경희(Gyeong Hui Kang) 이선숙(Sun Sook Lee) 홍미향(Mi Hyang Hong) 조재영(Jae Young Jo) 김미정(Mi Jeong Kim) 송영주(Young Ju Song) 김경민(Kyoung Min) 김준원(Jun Won Kim) 최재원(Jae-Won Choi)
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.23, No.2, 100~104쪽, 전체 5쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.09.30

영문 초록

Objective ： The purpose of this study was to investigate the personality characteristics of children and adolescents with Internet and smartphone addiction. Methods ： A total of 3,434 participants, age 10-15, completed the Internet Addiction Proneness Scale-Short Form (KS scale), the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short form Version (SAS-SV), the International Personality Item Pool scales (IPIP 50), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). One-way ANOVA, post-hoc analyses were conducted to compare differences among the three groups. Results ： Six hundred ninety-one children and adolescents were classified into three groups: internet addiction group (N= 177), smartphone addiction group (N=357), and dual-addiction group (N=157). The dual-addiction group showed significantly higher in anxiety than the Internet addiction group (6.04 vs 4.50, p＜0.001) and smartphone addiction group (6.04 vs 5.12, p=0.011). However it showed significantly lower in conscientiousness than the Internet addiction group (27.80 vs 29.24, p=0.041) and smartphone addiction group (27.80 vs 29.49, p=0.003). The Internet addiction group scored significantly higher on emotional stability than the dual-addiction group (29.67 vs 27.38, p=0.001). The smartphone addiction group showed higher agreeableness compared to the Internet addiction group (34.26 vs 33.03, p= 0.021). Conclusion : The results suggest that distinct personality patterns were observed among the Internet addiction group, smartphone addiction group, and dual-addiction group.

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키워드

Internet Smartphone Addiction Personality traits Children and adolescents 인터넷 스마트폰 중독 성격특성 소아 청소년.