알코올사용장애 환자와 도박장애 환자의 신경인지기능 특성 비교

• 영문명: Comparison of Neurocognitive Functions between Alcohol Use Disorder and Gambling Disorder Patients
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 김보람(Boram Kim) 한주현(Joo Hyun Han) 김은진(Eun Jin Kim) 김승철(Seung Cheol Kim) 이태경(Tae Kyung Lee) 이원혜(Won Hye Lee)
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.23, No.1, 17~24쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.04.30

영문 초록

Objectives ： This study compares the characteristics of neurocognitive function of patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD) and those with gambling disorder (GD). Methods ： We analyzed the neurocognitive functions of 27 AUD patients and 33 GD patients aged between 18 and 40 years using Korean Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV (K-WAIS-IV), Korean version of Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-K), and clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S). Results ： AUD patients exhibited significantly poor performance compared to GD patients in Working Memory Index, Information, Digit Span, Arithmetic and Longest Digit Span Backward subtests. Conversely, GD patients showed significantly poor performance compared to GD patients in Verbal Comprehension Index and Similarity subtests. However, AUD patients showed a significantly negative correlation with AUDIT-K and Digit Span after age and education control, whereas GD patients showed a significantly negative correlation with CGI-S and Processing Speed Index, Symbol Search, and Coding subtest results. Conclusion : By applying the latest version of the Wechsler intelligence scale, the current study showed a significant difference in neurocognitive functions in AUD and GD. These findings suggest the need for further research using other neurocognitive tests, such as those related to an individual’s planning and cognitive flexibility.

목차

서 론

방 법

결 과

고 찰

결 론

키워드

Alcohol use disorder Gambling disorder K-WAIS-IV Neurocognitive function Cognitive function. 알코올사용장애 도박장애 K-WAIS-IV 신경인지기능 인지기능.