원예활동이 발달장애 아동의 사회ㆍ정서 발달과 자기표현 능력에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: Effects of Horticultural Activities on Socio-emotional Development and Self-expression of Children with Developmental Disabilities
• 발행기관: 인간식물환경학회
• 저자명: 이민정(Min Jung Lee) 오욱(Wook Oh) 장자순(Ja Soon Jang)
• 간행물 정보: 『인간식물환경학회지(JPPE)』제16권 제6호, 353~359쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 자연과학 > 자연과학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.12.30

영문 초록

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of single horticultural activities including planting and flower arrangement activities on the socio-emotional development and the enhancement of self-expression in children with developmental disabilities. Among 12 children with developmental disabilities who use early childhood education class in a welfare center for the disabilities located in Daegu, 6 children were provided with planting activities and the rest were provided with flower arrangement activities, with 10 sessions for each group. The analysis of the levels of socio-emotional development before and after the horticultural activities indicated that the total score was 19.16 points higher in flower arrangement group than the level in planting group (P<0.05). In terms of sub-items, flower arrangement group had 4.90 points higher in Inner Control (P<0.05), 8.16points higher in Interaction with peers (P<0.01), and 3.40 points higher in curiosity (P<0.01) sub-items than planting group. The results of measuring the degree of self-expression enhancement after the horticultural activities also show that the total score was 7.27 points higher (P<0.05) in flower arrangement group than the one in planting group. Regarding sub-items, the scores were 1.60 higher in intellectual expression (P<0.05), 1.40 higher in social expression (P<0.05), and 2.73 higher in physical expression (P<0.01) sub-items for flower arrangement group compared to scores from planting group. The summary of results above indicates that flower arrangement activities were more effective in enhancing self-expression in children with developmental disabilities than planting activities. In conclusion, horticultural activities requiring flowers that stimulate the senses gave positive effects on the socio-emotional development and the enhancement of self-expression in children with developmental disabilities.

목차

Abstract

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 연구방법

Ⅲ. 결과

Ⅳ. 고찰

Ⅴ. 적요

Ⅵ. References

키워드

Achievement motivation Curiosity Dependence on teacher Flower arrangement Internal control Planting Social interaction Stability