근린환경이 서울시 대기오염물질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

• 영문명: A Study on the Influences of Neighborhood Built Environment on Air Pollutants in Seoul
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 고동원(Ko, Dong Won) 박승훈(Park, Seung Hoon)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회지』제31권 제1호, 123~140쪽, 전체 18쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.03.30

영문 초록

It is understood that air pollutants have a negative impact on human health and the quality of life. Therefore, it is essential to explore the determinants of urban air pollutants in the neighborhood in which we live. However, few studies have investigated the fine particulate matter(PM 2.5 ), which has been seriously discussed recently. Therefore, this study aims to identify the influences of neighborhood built environment on air pollutants including NO 2 , SO2, O 3 as well as PM 2.5 . Air pollutant data was based on the yearly average value of 2014 provided by Seoul Air Quality Information. As a result of the Moran’s I test, spatial autocorrelation was not detected and the general regression model was employed. The main results are as follows; the influences of built environment differ depending on air pollutants. SO 2 and O 3 were high in the neighborhood with many industrial areas. PM 2.5 and NO 2 were high in the neighborhood with main roads and average total floor area of commercial areas. but low in the neighborhood with more multi-family housing. Street trees had a negative association with SO 2 , while the bus stations had a positive relationship. This study will be helpful to establish urban planning and environmental policies and interventions to build eco-friendly and healthy Seoul city.

목차

1. 서 론

2. 선행연구 고찰

3. 모형분석

4. 분석결과 및 논의

5. 결 론

키워드

대기오염물질 Air Pollutant 근린환경 Neighborhood Built Environment 지리정보시스템 Geographic Information System 공간적 자기상관성 Spatial Autocorrelation