도시 쉼터 남성 노숙인의 우울, 아동기외상, 울분에 따른 중독 특성과의 관련성

• 영문명: The Effect of Depression, Child Trauma, and Embitterment on Addiction Problems of Homeless Men in City Shelter
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 정희연(Heeyeon Chung) 조선진(Sun-Jin Jo) 송후림(Hoo Rim Song) 홍민하(Minha Hong) 김우정(Woo jung Kim) 김영종(Young-Jong Kim) 김현수(Hyun-Soo Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.21, No.2, 96~104쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.09.30

영문 초록

Objectives ： This study investigated the effects of depression, child trauma, and embitterment on the characteristics on the addiction problems in homeless men. Methods ： The subjects were 120 homeless men from a city shelter in Seoul. Questionnaires with socio-demographic and psychiatric content were administered. The instruments included the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, the Post-Traumatic Embitterment Disorder Self-rating Scale, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence, the Canadian Problem Gambling Index, and the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Form. We analyzed the demographic data, score of the above instruments, and frequencies of the addiction problems in homeless men. Results ： Depressed subjects displayed significantly higher frequencies in problematic alcohol use, nicotine dependence, and problematic gambling. The child trauma group had significantly higher frequency in problematic alcohol use. The embitterment group exhibited significantly higher frequencies in problematic alcohol use, nicotine dependence, problematic gambling, and problematic smartphone use. Conclusion : The study findings suggest that homeless men with depression, child trauma, embitterment have higher frequencies in addiction problems compared to homeless men without those factors.

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키워드

중독 노숙 우울 아동기 외상 울분 Addiction Homeless Depression Child trauma Embitterment