Varietal classification of spring-triticale cultivars by agronomic and feed component traits

• 발행기관: 한국육종학회
• 저자명: Seung Gil Yun(尹承吉) Kazuo Ataku(安宅一夫) Chang Hwan Cho(曺章煥) Taiki Yoshihira(義平大樹)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국육종학회지』Vol.28 No.4, 373~378쪽, 전체 6쪽
• 주제분류: 농수해양 > 기타농수해양
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1996.12.30

영문 초록

This experiment was conducted to obtain information on various characteristics of triticale cultivars collected from overseas. Ten cultivars such as PRAG46/2, PHTSP Ⅰ/Ⅱ, GABO, S50RI, R70/2, BANJO, WAPITI, SUL-IN, TC-2 and Chuchuhomil were sown in the experimental field of Ansong National University in 1995, and their agronomic traits such as growth, yield, and feed value were examined. The triticale cultivars were classified by using principal component analysis on the basis of the agronomic characters examined. The triticale cultivars except Chunchuhomil were short stature. Leaves per plant in PRAG46/2 and GABO were numerous. Fresh and dry weight per plant were the highest in S50RI, GABO, and R70/2. PHTSP Ⅰ/Ⅱ showed the highest number of grains per plant and 1,000 grain weight, and therefore the highest grain yield. GABO, WAPITI, and SUL-IN showed the high content of starch, total sugar and crude protein. In the result of principal component analysis for fifteen characters, about 70% of total variation could be appreciated by the first two principal components, the first principal component was high loaded with plant height, fresh weight per plant, dry weight per plant, yield per plant and number of grains per plant, the second principal component with crude protein, potassium, calcium and magnesium content. Four varietal groups were classified by scatter diagram based on the first and second principal component scores. The second group of the four classified groups had three sub-groups. The first group, Chunchuhomil and PHTSP Ⅰ/Ⅱ, must be useful for breeding materials because those have better agronomic characters related to growth and yield than others.

목차

ABSTRACT

Introduction

Materials and Methods

Results and Discussion

적요

Literature Cited

키워드

Triticale Yield Feed value Classification