남자 알코올 의존 환자의 퇴원 후 경과에서 음주군과 단주군에서의 기질 성격 특성의 비교 연구

• 영문명: Temperaments and Characters of Male Alcohol-Dependent Patients Who Abstained from Alcohol Consumption and Those Who Relapsed after Detoxification and Discharge
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 민용규(Yong-Kyu Min) 최진숙(Jin-Sook Choi) 이진성(Jin-Seong Lee) 하종은(Jong-Eun Ha) 정세훈(Se-Hun Jung) 장용이(Yong-Lee Jang)
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.14, No.2, 77~83쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2010.09.30

영문 초록

Objectives：The objectives of this study we are to determine the effects of the temperaments and characters of male alcohol-dependent patients on relapse or abstinence after detoxification on admission and discharge and to establish preventive and the-rapeutic interventions for relapse. Methods：This study included 72 male patients who were diagnosed as alcohol dependent ac-cording to the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria. All the subjects com-pleted the questionnaires for demographic data, alcohol consump-tion history and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI). The patients were followed up until 12 weeks after discharge with regard to resuming alcohol consumption. Results：The patients were divided into 2 groups on the basis of the results obtained on follow up：relapse group [50 patients (69.4%)] and abstinent group [22 patients (30.6%)]. The patients in the abstinent group had significantly higher persistence (P) and self-directedness and cooperativeness (SC) scores than did the patients in the re-lapse group. The length of time until alcohol consumption was resumed was significantly greater for those with scores for the P and greater trend for those with scores SC. Conclusion：Higher P and SC scores on the TCI personality scales indicate a better prognosis. Therefore, preventive and therapeutic interventions based on this should be established.

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키워드

Temperament Chracter Alcohol Relapse 기질 성격 알코올 재발.