학술논문
一部地域 塵業災害愚 者寶 硏究
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- 영문명
- A Study of lndustrial Patients from Selected General Hospitals in the Kyung Pook and Taegu City Areas
- 발행기관
- 한국환경보건학회
- 저자명
- 許春福(Choon Bok Huh) 南喆鉉(Chul Hyun Nam)
- 간행물 정보
- 『1. 한국환경보건학회지』제17권 제2호, 78~94쪽, 전체 17쪽
- 주제분류
- 공학 > 환경공학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 1991.11.30
4,840원
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국문 초록
영문 초록
The purpose of this study is to research the actual conditions of industrial accident patients and to produce worker satisfaction and a rational and effective counter measure paln. Direct interviews with 179 cases (in and out patients) were carried out during a three month períod from April to July 1990, at six hospita1s ; two general hospitals Sun Lin and Sung Mo in PO Hang, and four gen eral hospita1s in Taegu ; Kyung Pook University Hospital, Dong San Medical Center, Young Nam Medical Center and Catholic Hospita1.
The results of this study are summarized as follows :
1. Among the 179 cases, 51. 6 % were male and 48.4 % were female. The two largest age groups were 30-39, 31.8% and 20-29, 27.4%.
Among the 179 cases, 51.6% were married, the largest family number was 2 to 3, 41.1 % and 4 to 5, 25.6%. Educationally, graduation from high school was the largest group, 46.4% among the pat.
ients, followed by middle school and primary school.
The largest group income level was from 40-69 만원, 45.2 %. The largest group of patients who worked over 50 hrs. a week was 52.0%. The largest group of patients who worked less than 1 year was 44.7%, of the patients in work places of less than 100 people, 60.3 % were injured and in work places of 100-299 people, 20.1 % were injured. In manufacturing, the lagest group injured was 55.3%, the next group was transport, stroage, communication. The largest group of production wor. kers injured was 40.2%.
2. The cause of injury in the largest group was facility problems, 33.5 %. The next group was un safe habits, 30.2% ; a lack of safety knowledge, 17.9%; and insufficient supervision, 12.3%. The 30-39 year age group was head the highest number of injuries, 40.4 % ; work places with more than 10 yeras of work. 44.4 % ; work palces with more than 1000 people, 56.3 % and mining acc. idents. 80.0 %.
Among these groups the highest cause of injury was due to facility problems.
3. The accident pattern showed machinery injuries 28.5 % as the largest group, followed by falls & falling objects 17.3%, fire & electric 15.1%, struke by an object 14.5%, followed by overaction and vehicular accidents. The accident pattern showed 46.4 % among workers over the 50 year age group, workers in the 5-10 year group, 50.0% ; places employing more than 1000 workers, 35.3% ;
construction 73.7%, and construction workers 57.1 %, among these fall & falling objects caused the greatest number of injuries.
4. The largest group of injuries was fractures 54.8 %, traurna 14.5 %, amputation 11. 7 %, open wound, and burns.
The largest number of fractures occurred in people in the 30-39 year age group, 63.2 % ; over 10 years of work, 55.6% ; in work places of 300-400 people, 63.6%; construction 63.2% and general workers 57.2%.
5. The largest group of injuries was upper extrernity 45.3 %, lower extrernity 24.0 %, trunk 18.5% and head or neck 12.2 %. Of these groups, upper extrerrúty injuries were the highest in those less 20 years old 75.0 %, less than 1 years of work 59.5 %, in work places of 500-999 야ople 60.0%, manufacturing 56.6% and production workers 55.6%.
6. Periods of injury showed 34 people injured in Septemher, to be the largest followed by October,
32; August, 22 people ; July, 19 people and the lowest December, 2 people. During the week, Friday had the largest group injured, 35 people ; followed by Saturday, 26 people and the lowest was Wednesday, 17 people, During the day 1400 hours had the largest group injured, 38 people ; f, lowed by 800 hours, 31 people.
목차
1. 序論
II. 調査方法 및 對象
lll. 調査成續 및 考察
參考文獻
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