住宅의 照明과 居住者의 眼鏡著用 實願調養冊究

• 영문명: A Study on the lllumination of Household and Research on the Actual Conditions of Wearing Spectacles in Dwellers
• 발행기관: 한국환경보건학회
• 저자명: 石鎬作(Ho Chak Suk) 南喆鉉(Chul Hyun Nam)
• 간행물 정보: 『1. 한국환경보건학회지』제17권 제2호, 54~66쪽, 전체 13쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 환경공학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1991.11.30

영문 초록

As a result of measuring illumination and making up a question 3.t horne visit directly by investi gator who trained over twenty days period from October 4 to 24, 1990, in order to render help which illumination problem against house, society against eyes or framing of health instruction porgram by seizing natural lighting actual conditions of house and actual conditions of wearing spectacles and by investigating interrelationship, 1 can sumrnarize as follows. 1) In property of investigation subject, woman 66.9%, In an age, the twenties was largest of 27.4 %, the forties was 20.2%, the fifties was 18.6%, the thirties was 17.4%. In academic career, those of upper secondary school grauates was largest of 28.6%. those who possess university career was 25.9%. those who middle school career was 20.9%. decoding of Korean alphabet was 2%. 2) Bya residence area, a big city was 43.3%, farming and fishing villages were 20.3%, the rest was a small town and the administrative office of town. township. In positon of house, the middle area was 43.6%, resident of suburb area was 38.0%. In form of house, a Korean-style house was 40.8%, a western-style house was 34.8%, an apartment house was 11.0%. In the a standard of living, the middle classes 77.2%. the lower classes were 15.3%. In residential house unit of area, from 21 to 30 unit of area was largest of 31.5%, from 10 to 20 unit of area was 19.9%, from 31 to 40 was 18.7%. 3) The wearing spectacles rate of study user was 44.1 %. By the area, those who wearing spectacles was more than a half of 50.8% in the resident of big city area. As passing from the farm area to the city, that is being resident of big city was high wearing spectacles rate In position of house, as being residence in central street showed high wearing spectacles rate. (central street was 51.5%. the middle area was 44.5% and the suburb area was 40.1 %.) It seemed similarity difference a variable by position of house from wearing spectac1es in standard of 1%. By form of house, wearing spectac1es rate those who resident in apartment house was 49.5%, that rate those who resident in a western-style house was high of 49.0%, that rate those who resident in a Korean-style house was the lowest 39.0% By social position of resident in room, in students case who study showed very high, as university students were very high of 62.3% idn wearing spectacles rate, middle and high school students were 50.0%, members of society were 47.6%, workers 20.3%. It seemed similarity difference from academic career in standard of 1 %. By an age, the thirties was high of 54.1 % in wearing spectacies rate, the twenties was 43.2%, the teenage was the lowest of 11.8%. 4) 1n illumination of study, over 200Lux was hlgh of 40.1 %. but below 99Lux whic!-:: inappropriate dlwnination to see the books was 32.4% Average by area, below 99Lux was 22.7% and over 400Lux was 50.0% in case of wooden f1oor. As examine by area, below 99Lux was high of 27.0% a case of wooden floor in the big city area, it was not good in illumination passing from the farm area( l5.0%! to the city (l9.0%) Average illlumination by area of the rnain living room below 99Lux was high of 37.5%, less than 200Lux was 58.5% of whole. 1n general, illumination of the rnain livingroom was inappropriate. Byarea, the big city was 32.5% below 99Lux, the middle and srnall city area were :l3.8%, town and township area were 45.0%, farming and fishing area were 42.8%. Byarea, in the big city, illwnination of study was 52.5% over 200Lux and 28.9% below 99Lux. 1n case of the middle and srnall city, study user of below 99Lux was 38.8% and over 200Lux was 46.9%. 1n case of the seat of town township, below 99Lux was 34.1% and over 200Lux was 39.7%. 1n case of farming and fishing area, illumination of study was 33.4% below 99Lux and 48.4% over 200Lux.

목차

l. 絡論

ll. 升究方:去

lll. 調査結果 및 考察

lV. 要約및 結論

參考文獻