中醫外科為什麼不動手術?

• 영문명: Chinese “External Medicine” and Its Views of the Body: A Case Study of the Manuscript “A Treatise on Seeking the Roots of Ulcer Medicine”(Yangyi Tan Yuan Lun (瘍醫探源論))
• 발행기관: 한국의사학회
• 저자명: 李建民(Jianmin Li)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국의사학회지』제28권 제2호, 121~138쪽, 전체 18쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 한의학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2015.11.30

영문 초록

This paper primarily discusses the materiality of the body in Chinese “external medicine”. Chinese external medicine views the body as something consisting of sinew and flesh. Furthermore, there are times when Chinese surgical techniques must be applied to the body in order to manage rotting flesh and other abnormal manifestations. The materiality of the Chinese body of external medicine encompasses the way in which Chinese doctors manufactured surgical implements, the sick person’s bodily experience of pus and pain associated with external diseases, and the details of the process by which doctors evaluated whether or not to carry out surgical interventions. This essay will use the Qing manuscript “A Treatise on Seeking the Roots of Ulcer Medicine” as a central case study for discussing these issues, while also showing the connections between it and other external medicine texts of the Ming and Qing era. Its author, Zhu Feiyuan, was a doctor who lived during the 18th to 19th century in Qingpu (today’s Shanghai). My essay will thus discuss Chinese external medicine from a historical perspective. The way in external medicine treated illness differed from the prescriptions and pulse signs that “internal medicine” employed, and its view of the body likewise differed from that of internal medicine. I hope that this essay can provide new viewpoints on the history of the body in Chinese medicine.

목차

一. 前言(Vorspiel) : ｢王道｣ 做為藉口?

二. ｢獨立守神, 肌肉若一｣

- 中醫外科肌肉身體的物質性

三. 中醫｢津液｣的體驗及手術之式微

- 身體觀的重置

四. 小結 - 中醫為什麼有手術?

키워드

Chinese external medicine ulcer medicine surgery history of the body Chinese body of external medicine