인간 섬유아세포에 대한 마이토마이신 C와 피르페니돈의 독성과 항섬유화효과

• 영문명: Cytotoxicities and Anti-Fibrotic Effects of Pirfenidone and Mitomycin C on Human Fibroblasts
• 발행기관: 대한안과학회
• 저자명: 박경수 홍사민 이주카요코 김찬윤 성공제,Kyoung Soo Park, MD, Sa Min Hong, MD, Yoko Iizuka, MD, PhD, Chan Yun Kim, MD, Gong Je Seong, MD
• 간행물 정보: 『대한안과학회지』Ophthalmological Society,volume55,number7, 1077~1083쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 기타의약학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.07.15

영문 초록

Purpose: The cytotoxicities and anti-fibrotic effects of mitomycin C and pirfenidone on human dermal fibroblast were evaluated. Methods: Initially, 24-hour cell cultures were exposed to transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1, different concentrations of mitomycin C, and pirfenidone solutions in order to evaluate cytotoxicity. Expressions of fibronectin, collagen type 1, α smooth muscle, and β-actin were evaluated by real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and western blot in mitomycin C solutions at concentrations of 4 μg/mL and 20 μg/mL, and in pirfenidone solutions at 250 μg/mL and 500 μg/mL. Results: In comparison to cell cultures exposed to TGF-β1 solutions, cytotoxicities were increased in solutions of mitomycin C at 4 μg/mL, 20 μg/mL, 40 μg/mL and pirfenidone at 500 μg/mL, 750 μg/mL, 1,000 μg/mL (p < 0.05, Mann Whitney U-test). The results of real-time RT-PCR show that expressions of fibronectin, collagen type 1, and α smooth muscle were significantly more decreased in all concentrations of mitomycin C and pirfenidone compared to those in TGF-β1 solution. In western blot analysis, expressions of fibronectin and α smooth muscle were decreased in all concentrations of mitomycin C and pirfenidone compared to TGF-β1 solution. Conclusions: Both drugs have cytotoxicities and anti-fibrotic effects, but pirfenidone was found to have less cytotoxicity and mitomycin C was found to have more anti-fibrotic effects when compared to each other. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2014;55(7):1077-1083

키워드

Anti-fibrotic effect, Cytotoxicity, Mitomycin C, Pirfenidone