보건의료 조직에서 리더십 유형, 직무만족, 조직몰입 간의 구조적 관계

• 발행기관: 한국산업경영시스템학회
• 저자명: 정민수(Minsoo Jung) 이보혜(Bohye Lee) 최만규(Mankyu Choi)
• 간행물 정보: 『산업경영시스템학회지』제32권 제3호, 49~58쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 산업공학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2009.09.30

영문 초록

Healthcare organizations need mutual cooperation among various medical professionals in order to carry out the performance of their duties spite of having a strong job specialization and independence based on license. However, spite of the importance of leadership roles, there have not been enough researches dealt with leadership effect under the complex duties' relationship of a healthcare organization. This study suggested a new model by combining characteristics of leadership style, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment using Structural Equation Model(SEM). The data were self-administered questionnaires collected in 2006 from 437 employees(nurses, medical technicians, and administrative staffs)of 5 hospitals located in Seoul. The items of questionnaire were composed as a method of choosing new leadership style based on the Bass's standardized questionaire on a trasactional/transformational leadership combining the Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire-XII (LBDQ-XII) of the Ohio State University and Graen and Uhl-Hien's LMK scale through simulation techniques responding to organizational commitment. As a result, the leadership style increasing employees' self-confidence and having continuous response relationship between managers and employees improved their discretion and empowerment as well as worthwhileness and pride. However, the leadership style emphasizing reward and a sense of duty brought about a bed result that was not able to effectively respond to employees' discretion and empowerment and even weakened their worthwhileness and pride. After all, the leadership style based on vision and change had an effect on organizational commitment but the other one based on reward and a sense of duty seemed to be unsuccessful in organizational comitment. Therefore, the desirable leadership in a healthcare organization should be based on employees' self-confidence and continuous response relationship between manager and employees.

키워드

Leadership Nursed Job Satisfaction Organizational Commitment Leadership Substitutes