Community Penalties in England and Wales: 'Alternative Custody' or 'Punishment in the Community'

• 발행기관: 한국교정복지학회
• 저자명: Muhammad Hassan
• 간행물 정보: 『교정복지연구』矯正福祉硏究 第16號, 117~127쪽, 전체 11쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 행정학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2009.06.30

영문 초록

The purpose of this paper highlights a brief history of the main community penalties in England and Wales. It will particularly focus on the reason for a change in approaches of community penalties from 'alternative to punishment' approach to the 'punishment in the community'. The future of community penalties in England and Wales are also discussed in this paper.

목차

Ⅰ. Introduction

Ⅱ. Explaining community penalties

Ⅲ. The decline of rehabilitation ideal

Ⅳ. The growth of diversion from custody movement

Ⅴ. The move from providing 'alternative to custody' to offering 'punishment in the community'

Ⅵ. The Criminal Justice Act of 1991

Ⅶ. Conclusion

References

초록

키워드

Community Penalties England and Wales Alternative Custody Punishment Criminal Justice Act 1991.