학술논문
중국의 경제성장과 외국인투자
이용수 94
- 영문명
- Chinese Economic Growth and the Role of FDI
- 발행기관
- 한국경제연구원
- 저자명
- 박승록
- 간행물 정보
- 『규제연구』제11권 1호, 13~144쪽, 전체 132쪽
- 주제분류
- 경제경영 > 경제학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2002.05.01
18,640원
구매일시로부터 72시간 이내에 다운로드 가능합니다.
이 학술논문 정보는 (주)교보문고와 각 발행기관 사이에 저작물 이용 계약이 체결된 것으로, 교보문고를 통해 제공되고 있습니다.
국문 초록
영문 초록
This research examines the role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Chinese economic growth Foreign investment to China mainly coming from the Asian countries has been centered on 2nd and 3rd industries such as manufacturing, utilities, real estate, and has been geographically concentrated on the eastern coastal area. Foreign investment began to make a significant and increasingly regular impact on Chinese economic growth from 1992 onward. For example, FDl to China has contributed to the increase of 112% in fixed capital formation, 20.7% of industrial output and 51.8% of volume of trade. Given that net exports contributed to about 21% to Chinese economic growth in 2001, FDl is understood to contribute directly to economic growth through capital formation rather than trade.
This study has found several features from the empirical study that takes into account these facts First, labor input is found to have only a slight role to Chinese provincial economic growth, and in some provinces even takes on a negative role. The main reason for this minor role of labor input in spite of its higher distribution rate than those of domestic capital and foreign capital is that employment has rather decreased despite of rapid each provincial economic growth Employment has been decreasing in many provinces with the continuous rationalization process of enterprise (specially state owned enterprises) despite the steady increase in the demand for labor as a result of new investment and foreign investment businesses in China.
Second, Chinese economic growth is mainly dependent on capital accumulation. The high economic growth rate has induced domestic capital accumulation, but foreign capital accumulation has not been that high. However, high economic growth has greatly encouraged the increase in the contribution rate of domestic capital as well as foreign capital formation. This relation between economic growth and capital accumulation signals that foreign capital inflow has assumed a major role in Chinese economic growth.
Third, the role of total factor productivity (TFP) growth has been impressive in some provincial Chinese economies. However, some regions with higher TFP growth rate did not achieved high economic growth.
Because TFP is composed of various factors, we divided it into four parts: technological change, economies of scale, technical efficiency change and allocative inefficiency. Each is examined and interpreted appropriately.
Generally provinces that achieved higher economic growth rate had only a slightly higher TFP change Despite the high economic growth, some provinces record negative TFP growth because decreasing scale economies and increasing allocative inefficiencies countervailed technological change and efficiency enlargement Specifically, some areas such as Shanghai and Peking recorded lower TFP growth due to the complex factor of allocative inefficiency, unmeasurable and unexplained factors, as well as decreases m scale economies arising from government's intervention 10 the process of economic development: All in spite of high economic growth rates, high domestic and foreign capital accumulation.
The areas that have higher economic growth rates have lower technical efficiency change The marginal change of technical efficiency in these areas decreases because already high technical efficiency has been achieved in these areas, which have also experienced continuous economic growth. However, Chinese economic growth was possible due to the rapid capital accumulation-areas with high capital accumulation achieved high economic growth and attained much efficiency improvements. Reflecting this, the areas that have higher stock of domestic and foreign capital tends to also have higher technical efficiency level.
Broadly speaking, Chinese provinces that accomplished higher economic growth achieved higher technological change. Higher economic growth was induced by higher capital accumulation as well as hi
목차
제1장 서론
제2장 중국경제에 있어서 외국인투자
제3장 중국의 경제성장에 대한 외국인투자의 역할
제4장 결론
참고문헌
부록: 부표
Abstract
중문초록
키워드
해당간행물 수록 논문
- 공기업과 민간기업의 생산성 분석
- 외국인 직접투자의 생산성 파급효과 분석
- 전자상거래 활성화를 위한 세제개현 방향
- e비즈니스와 경쟁정책
- 기업, 기업인 및 경제학 교육에 대한 의식조사 분석결과
- 통화의 장기 중립성에 관한 연구
- 법정근로시간 단축에 따른 경제적 효과분석
- 한국기업의 성장동학에 관한 연구
- 기업근속에 대한 보상과 노동이동
- 국내은행의 소유형태에 따른 정치적 영향과 경영성과
- 재벌구조의 특징과 쟁점
- 신용위험자산의 가격결정에 관한 연구
- 경제위기 이후 임금 불안정에 대한 연구
- 경제구조 변화에 따른 소비행태의 분석
- 전력산업 구조개편에 따른 전력시장 역할의 검토
- 중국의 경제성장과 외국인투자
- 균형 원화환율의 추정과 평가
- 비대칭적 기업금융 규제와 외환위기
- 차기정부 정책과제: 모두 잘사는 나라 만드는 길
- 기업집단의 내부거래와 효율성에 대한 연구
- 법인세제 개편방향에 관한 연구
- 한국재벌 미래는 있는가
- 상속과세 유형전환 및 합리화에 관한 연구
- 벤처기업의 성장과 정책과제
참고문헌
관련논문
최근 이용한 논문
교보eBook 첫 방문을 환영 합니다!
신규가입 혜택 지급이 완료 되었습니다.
바로 사용 가능한 교보e캐시 1,000원 (유효기간 7일)
지금 바로 교보eBook의 다양한 콘텐츠를 이용해 보세요!