혈액투석 노인 환자의 질병수용, 우울, 사회적 지지가 건강 관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향: 서술적 조사연구

• 영문명: The impact of illness acceptance, depression, and social support on health-related quality of life in older adults on hemodialysis: A descriptive study
• 발행기관: 한국노인간호학회
• 저자명: 이은하 김정민
• 간행물 정보: 『노인간호학회지』제27권 제1호, 106~115쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2025.02.28

국문 초록

Purpose: This study investigated illness acceptance, depression, social support, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among older adults undergoing hemodialysis at primary and secondary healthcare facilities in Korea. Methods: Data were collected from 144 participants between July 19 and August 14, 2024, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The results showed that participants had a mean illness acceptance score of 18.43±6.99 out of 36, a mean depression score of 3.47±4.04 out of 27, a mean social support score of 67.72±17.00 out of 90, and a mean HRQoL score of 0.76±0.15 out of 1. Factors significantly influencing HRQoL were illness acceptance (β=.33, p<.001), depression (β=-.24, p=.003), and being man (β=-.21, p=.012). The model’s adjusted R2 was 31%, indicating its explanatory power. Conclusion: This study identified key factors influencing HRQoL, including illness acceptance, depression, and gender. Illness acceptance positively impacted HRQoL, whereas lower depression levels were associated with better HRQoL. Psychological support and tailored interventions are vital to improving HRQoL in this population.

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키워드

Depression Social support Quality of life Renal dialysis