방문 돌봄 노동자의 근골격계 자각증상, 수면문제와 주관적 정신건강 간의 관련성

• 영문명: Relationships Among Musculoskeletal Problems, Sleep Problems, and Self-Rated Mental Health of Home-Care Workers: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Sleep Problems
• 발행기관: 한국직업건강간호학회
• 저자명: 양주현(Yang, Ju Hyeon) 이은정(Lee, Eun Jung) 정인옥(Jung, Inok) 박보현(Park, Bohyun)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국직업건강간호학회지』제31권 제1호, 11~21쪽, 전체 11쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 간호학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2022.02.28

영문 초록

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the relationship among musculoskeletal problems, sleep problems, and self-rated mental health of home-care workers. Methods: Data were collected from 447 home-care workers spanning three occupation types: life supporters for the elderly, home-visit caregivers, and life supporters for the disabled. Musculoskeletal problems, sleep problems, and self-rated mental health were assessed using structured questionnaires. Factors affecting self-rated mental health were analyzed using multiple regression. SPSS was used to test the mediating effects of sleep problems on musculoskeletal problems and self-rated mental health. Results: Among the general characteristics, the variables that showed significant differences in musculoskeletal problems were monthly income level, caring-related career duration, weekly working hours, and occupation type; and the variable that showed significant differences in self-rated mental health was occupation type. Among the occupation types, supporters for the disabled had the most musculoskeletal problems and the lowest self-rated mental health. Musculoskeletal problems among home-care workers had a direct negative effect on self-rated mental health and indirect negative effects on sleep problems. Conclusion: Measures are needed to reduce the differences in working conditions and health status among the occupation types of home-care workers. Considering the relevance between the health issues of home-care workers, the development of a carefully designed health promotion strategy is required.

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돌봄노동자 근골격계 문제 수면문제 정신건강 매개분석 Home health aides Musculoskeletal pain Sleep deprivation Mental health Mediation analysis 주요어: 돌봄노동자