제2형 당뇨병 환자의 당뇨병성 만성합병증 발생과 동반 합병증 개수 관련 요인: 2002~2015년 국민건강보험공단 건강검진 자료 활용

• 영문명: Factors Related to the Occurrence and Number of Chronic Diabetic Complications in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Utilizing The National Health Insurance Service-National Health Screening Cohort in Korea, 2002~2015
• 발행기관: 한국노인간호학회
• 저자명: 이해정(Lee, Haejung) 이미순(Lee, Misoon) 박가은(Park, Gaeun) 강아름(Khang, Ah Reum)
• 간행물 정보: 『노인간호학회지』제24권 제1호, 22~32쪽, 전체 11쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2022.02.28

영문 초록

Purpose: This study was performed to identify factors related to the occurrence and number of chronic diabetic complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: Data were extracted from the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Health Screening Cohort from 2002 to 2015. Adults 30 years of age or older diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and prescribed at least one diabetes medication were included. Statistical data analyses were performed using R version 3.5.1. Results: A total of 1,406 subjects were analysed in this study, of which 15.3% did not develop chronic diabetic complications. The most common first complications were eye (17.6%), peripheral vascular (16.7%), neuropathy (15.1%), and cardiovascular disease (13.6%). Multivariable Cox regression analyses showed that female, older age, and higher body mass index were consistently associated with an increased risk of chronic diabetic complications. There were significant differences in gender, age, residential area, duration of diabetes, body mass index, smoking, and alcohol consumption according to the number of chronic diabetic complications. Conclusion: Female gender, older age, higher body mass index were consistently and significantly associated with the occurrence and number of chronic diabetic complications. Efforts to screen high risk patients and to manage the weight of type 2 diabetes patients are required. Future studies are needed to elucidate the relationship between chronic diabetic complications and recommended physical activity for weight management.

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발생률 당뇨병성 합병증 제2형 당뇨병 후향연구 Incidence Diabetes Complications Diabetes melitus Type2 Restrospective Studies