이식형 심장 모니터링 장치 관련 감염의 위험요인

• 영문명: Risk Factors for Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device-Related Infections
• 발행기관: 한국기초간호학회
• 저자명: 박진영(Park Jin Yeong) 최혜란(Choi Hye-Ran)
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science』제23권 제4호, 298~307쪽, 전체 10쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2021.11.30

영문 초록

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the risk factors for cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED)-related infections within the first post-procedural year after CIED insertion. Methods: This study included 509 adult patients undergoing CIED implantation procedures between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2015. The data were analyzed by t-test, chi-square test, Fisher’s exact test, and logistic regression analysis using SPSS/WIN 23.0. Results: Fifteen infections and 494 non-infections were examined. The CIED-related infection rate was 2.9%; patients with 14 pocket infections and one bacteremia were included in the CIED-related infection. The risk factors of CIED-related infections were the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of ≤45 mL/min/1.73 m2 (Odds ratio [OR]=4.03, 95% confidence interval [CI],1.15-14.10) and taking a new oral anticoagulant (NOAC) (OR=4.50, 95% CI 1.09-18.55). Conclusion: These results identified the CIED infection rate and risk factors of CIED-related infection. It is necessary to consider these risk factors before the CIED implantation procedure and to establish the relevant nursing interventions.

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