알코올 관련 질환의 우선순위 설정 및 관리: 네트워크 분석과 정신과 치료의 역할

• 영문명: Prioritizing and Managing Alcohol-Related Disorders: The Role of Network Analysis and Psychiatric Interventions
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 정대현(Dae Hyun Jeong) 안무업(Moo Eob Ann) 김지혜(Ji Hye Kim) 이상규(Sang Kyu Lee)
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.28, No.2, 50~57쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.09.30

국문 초록

Objectives: To identify the trajectory of physical aggravation in patients with alcohol-related disorders and to examine the impact of psychiatric visits on health status of these patients. Methods: To identify the aggravation trajectory, we conducted a network analysis of medical departments based on the severity of alco- hol-related disorders and compared health metrics depending on whether psychiatric treatment was administered. Results: The analysis revealed that the emergency department had the highest degree of centrality in the network and that the group of patients who visited the emergency department, gastroenterology, and psychiatry showed a greater potential for improvement in key health metrics compared to those who did not. Additionally, the network analysis based on the severity of alcohol-related disor- ders indicated that intensive management was required for patients with alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis in early stages. In ad- vanced stages, patients with hepatitis due to alcohol-related disease without the development of ascites needed focused care. Conclusion: To treat alcohol-related disorders, it is essential to establishing step-by-step priorities for major diseases, implementing fo- cused management, and actively promoting psychiatric consultations for patients with alcohol use disorders.

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키워드

네트워크 분석 정신건강 알코올 관련 질환 Network analysis Psychiatry Alcohol-related disorder