병원 유형에 따른 알코올사용장애 치료추적률과 치료결과의 비교

• 영문명: Comparison of Follow-Up Rates and Treatment Outcomes Between Specialized Alcohol Treatment Hospitals and Other Hospitals
• 발행기관: 한국중독정신의학회
• 저자명: 이현석 신선희 김지은 이상규 오홍석 나의현 조현지 노성원
• 간행물 정보: 『중독정신의학』Vol.27, No.1, 18~26쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2023.04.30

영문 초록

Objectives: To compare the follow-up rates and treatment outcomes of patients with alcohol use disorder between specialized alcohol treatment hospitals and other types of hospitals, including mental and general hospitals. Methods: Ninety-five patients treated at specialized alcohol treatment hospitals and 32 patients at other hospitals were included in this multicenter study. The data obtained included sociodemographic characteristics, follow-up rates, treatment programs, and treatment outcomes assessed through several numerical scales. Trend analysis was performed to estimate the time effect and interaction effect between time and hospital type during a 3-month treatment period. Mediation analysis was conducted to identify variables affecting the relationship between hospital type and treatment outcomes. Results: Patients treated at specialized alcohol treatment hospitals showed higher follow-up rates. Both types of hospitals showed significant time effects on treatment outcomes. Specialized alcohol treatment hospitals showed a larger decrease in alcohol consumption in the trend analysis. In the mediation analysis, insight was found to mediate the relationship between hospital type and alcohol consumption. Conclusion: Specialized alcohol treatment hospitals showed equivalent or better treatment outcomes than other types of hospitals. These findings suggest that policy support should be expanded to specialized alcohol treatment hospitals for patients with alcohol use disorder.

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알코올사용장애 전문병원 치료순응도 치료결과 Alcohol use disorder Special hospital Treatment adherence Treatment outcome